BUSINESS III
NAME : LISAF DININGSIH
NPM : 2113 024
TEACHING USING STRATEGY GAME AND UNDERSTANDING GRAMMAR (PART OF SPEECH NOUN)
Grammar is a set of rules about the
grammatical structure of the language. This set of rules commonly known as
grammar.
Parts of Speech
In grammar, a part of speech (also called lexical categories, grammatical categories or word classes) is a
linguistic category of words. In English there are eight parts of speech.
A LIST OF PARTS OF SPEECH
A list of parts of speech in English grammar
include the following:
1. Verb
A verb is used to show an action or a state
of being
Example :
go, write, exist, be….
2. Noun
A noun is a word used to refer to people,
animals, objects, substances, states, events, ideas and feelings. A noun
functions as a subject or object of a verb and can be modified by an adjective.
Example :
John, lion, table, freedom, love ...
3. Adjective
Adjectives are used to describe or specify a
noun or pronoun
Example :
good, beautiful, nice, my ...
4. Adverb
An adverb is used to modify a verb, adjective
and other adverbs.
Example :
completely, never, there ...
5. Pronoun
A pronoun is used in the place of a noun or
phrase.
Example :
I, you, he, she, it ...
6. Preposition
Prepositions are used before nouns to form a
phrase that shows where, when, how and why
Example :
in, above, to, for, at ...
7. Conjunction
Conjunctions join clauses or sentences or
words
Example :
and, but, when ...
8. Interjection
Interjections are used to show surprise or
emotion.
Example :
oh!, Good Lord
EXAMPLES OF PARTS OF SPEECH
Here are some examples of parts of speech:
·
My
(adjective) friend (noun) speaks (verb) English (noun)
fluently (adverb).
·
Oh!
(interjection) I ( pronoun) went (verb) to (preposition)
school (noun) and (conjunction) I ( pronoun) met (verb)
Fred (noun).
THE WRITER CLEARLY LIST OF NOUN :
What is a noun?
A
noun is a part of speech that is used to name a person, place, thing, quality,
or action. A noun can function as a subject, object, complement, appositive, or object of a preposition.
Plural vs singular
Nouns
can be singular or plural. The plural form of a noun is usually formed by
adding s at the end of the noun. But this is not always the case. There are
exceptions to the rule. Some plurals are irregular:
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
|
fish
|
fish
|
|
tooth
|
teeth
|
|
man
|
men
|
|
woman
|
women
|
DIFFERENT TYPES OF NOUNS
There
are different types of nouns:
1.
An abstract noun names an idea,
event, quality, or concept (freedom, love, courage...) Concrete nouns name something
recognizable through the sense (table, dog, house...)
2. Animate nouns refer to a person,
animal, or other creature (man, elephant, chicken...) An inanimate noun refers to a material
object (stone, wood, table...)
3. A collective noun describes a group of
things or people as a unit (family, flock, audience...)
4. Common noun is the name of a group of
similar things (table, book, window...) Proper nouns, however, refer to the name of a single person, place
or thing (John, Joseph, London...)
5. Compound nouns refer to two or more
nouns combined to form a single noun (sister-in-law, schoolboy, fruit juice)
6. Countable (or count) nouns have a singular and a plural
form. In plural, these nouns can be used with a number- they can be counted. (friends,
chairs, houses, boys...) Uncountable (or non count) nouns, however, can only be
used in singular. They can't be counted. (money, bread, water, coffee...)
